Cybersecurity Decision-Making and Orchestration (feat. Vijayendran Sridharan, CISO at Business Next)

Sumeet Dhamanage
March 27, 2025
Cybersecurity

The Changing Role of a CISO in Tackling Cybersecurity Challenges

The role of a CISO has evolved significantly over the years, especially with the emergence of new cybersecurity challenges. According to Vijayendran, these challenges differ depending on the size of the organization. For large companies, addressing security issues involves careful planning and coordination with many stakeholders. In contrast, smaller companies can adapt more quickly, making decisions with fewer barriers.

Moreover, Vijayendran noted that a CISO’s job is not just about defending the organization from threats. It also involves understanding the broader impact of security decisions on the business and effectively communicating these to all stakeholders. “For large organizations, changes need to be thought through carefully. But in smaller setups, we can make quick and bold decisions,” he said.

Effective Decision-Making Amid Cybersecurity Challenges

One of the key responsibilities of a CISO is making informed decisions to overcome cybersecurity challenges. Vijayendran highlighted that security measures should not only be robust but also align with the company’s strategic goals. This involves selecting the right tools, managing various stakeholders, and ensuring that decisions are sustainable in the long term.

He shared an example of collaborating with multiple vendors to ensure different security tools worked together seamlessly. “It’s not just about having the right tools. It’s about making sure they work together effectively,” he explained. This coordination is crucial for tackling complex cybersecurity challenges.

Adapting to Regulatory Changes in Cybersecurity

With the introduction of strict regulations like GDPR and the DPDP Act, cybersecurity challenges have become even more complex. Vijayendran discussed the difficulties of maintaining compliance while ensuring smooth business operations. He stressed the need for CISOs to be proactive in understanding and applying compliance measures to mitigate potential legal risks.

Leveraging AI to Overcome Challenges in Cybersecurity

Looking to the future, Vijayendran sees significant potential in using artificial intelligence (AI) to address cybersecurity challenges. He believes that AI can automate many routine tasks, allowing CISOs to focus on more strategic decisions. “AI can automate up to 70% of a CISO’s daily tasks, freeing up time for more important work,” he suggested.

Furthermore, he envisions a future where AI-driven tools play a crucial role in automating security operations, improving threat detection, and enabling more effective incident response. This approach can greatly help in overcoming cybersecurity challenges that are increasingly sophisticated.

Balancing Technology and Human Insight in Cybersecurity Challenges

Although AI and automation have great potential to tackle cybersecurity challenges, Vijayendran emphasized the importance of human insight in security decision-making. He believes that while technology can assist, the human element remains essential for understanding the nuances and context of security threats.

Additionally, he shared how he keeps security and privacy interesting for his team by involving them in decision-making and fostering a culture of curiosity and learning. “It’s about making security a game, where there’s always something new to learn and improve upon,” he said. This approach helps in addressing internal cybersecurity challenges by keeping the team engaged and proactive.

In conclusion, Vijayendran Sridharan’s conversation at OFOFO Studio provided valuable insights into the evolving role of a CISO and the need to adapt to ever-changing cybersecurity challenges. His focus on effective decision-making, coordination, and leveraging AI offers useful guidance for cybersecurity professionals and organizations striving to strengthen their security posture.

For those in the cybersecurity industry or those looking to improve their security strategies, Vijayendran’s experiences and views offer a helpful roadmap. His advice on balancing technology with human insight serves as a reminder that overcoming cybersecurity challenges requires a holistic approach—one that considers both technical and human factors.

Check out more insightful discussions and expert interviews on our YouTube channel at https://www.youtube.com/@ofofostudio

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